托福写作不仅要有一个好的开头,还要有一个好的结尾,怎么才能有好的结尾呢,留学360专家带您介绍托福写作辅导之托福独立写作,我们可以用以下几个方法完成一个优秀的作文结尾。
托福独立写作到底如何写出一段完美的段尾呢?
我们可以用一下几种方法。
l 重申立场+总结理由
这种方法很容易理解,就是先陈述一下对于整篇文章的看法,表明中心论点。然后列出你的文章中来支撑中心论点的分论点,这一步其实就是把文章前面的分论点的主题句进行paraphrase(改述)。
比如这道托福写作题目:
The most important aspect of a job is the money a person earns.
In conclusion, we can not live out money of our daily life in this modern society. When all things are considered, we have to admit that money is the most important aspect of a job. Since money can not only guarantee our basic material life but also ensure that we can solve problems with it timely when we have some accidents.
l 让步+转折(重申立场)
托福写作辅导提到让步转折就是先让步承认题目观点,然后在转折提出题目的不足之处或者自己的建议。用这种方法的时候我们通常是认为题目观点过于绝对而反对题目观点的。
如此一来,如果我们反对题目观点,那么我们在结尾段就可以使用让步转折(重申自己的立场)进行结尾。
应用到实际的题目中:
The only way for the government to promote energy conservation is to raise the price of gasoline and electricity.
Admittedly, we have to admit that raising the price of gasoline and electricity can reduce the usage amount, which will promote energy conservation, to some extend. However, it is not a effective and fundamental way to solve the problem entirely. We should figure out other effective ways, such as developing new energy and advertising environmental awareness.
l 最后一种:重申立场+引申扩展
其中, 引申扩展可以包括:
1. 强调反对的立场带来的严重后果。
2. 展望未来问题的前景。
3. 强调自己观点的重要性。
具体例题:
We should never be impolite in the modern society.
Being polite to others is not only a good virtue but also good opportunities for us to make new friends that will pay back us more benefits in the future. So, in most of cases, we should be polite to others. But if we are polite when violated or threatened by some bad men, the situation will just get worse.