多选题是雅思听力近两年来出现频率较高的一种题型，在考试中所占的比重达10%。由于多选题的内容在音频中出现的信息量大且集中，加上一些选项与音频中所说的内容经过同义替换之后相差很多，导致考生只能凭感觉猜题。那么，该如何拨开雅思听力多选题的迷雾呢?下面留学360专家将详细为大家介绍雅思听力多选题解题技巧，希望能够帮助大家攻克这一题型。
知己知彼百战不殆，攻克多选题首先需要了解这类题型的出题思路。
一、出题思路
1、利与弊的讨论
What TWO disadvantagesof the questionnaire form of data collection do the
students discuss? (C4T2S3)
What TWO advantagesdoes the speaker say Rexford University has for the
students he is speaking to? (C5T3S2)
2、时间的区分
What TWO types of coursework are required each monthon the part-time
course (C5T1S3)
Which THREE topics do this term’sstudy skill workshops cover? (C6T4S3)
Which THREE attractions can you visit at presentby train from Trebirch?
(C6T2S2)
Which TWO activities can students do after the tour at present? (C8T1S2)
Which TWO facilities in the district of Devon Close are open to the public at the
moment (C8T3S1)
3、因果关系
Which TWO reasonsdoes Jeannie give for deciding to leave some college clubs?
(C8T43)
Which TWOfactorsreduce the benefits of shark nets? (C4T4S4)
4、包含与否
Which TWO things are includedin the price of the tour? (C5T1S1)
Which TWO of the following are offered free of chargeat Shore Lane Health
Center? (C9T4S1)
Which THREE things canstudents have with them in the museum? (C8T1S2)
Which THREE topics does Sandra agree to includein the proposal? (C8T1S3)
5、行为方式
In which TWO waysis Dan financing his course? (C8T4S3)
Which THREE things can the general public do to help the charity Pedal Power?
(C5T2S2)
6、重要细节
Which TWO pieces of information does the speaker give about the fitness test?
(C9T1S2)
Which TWO achievements of Antarctic Treatyare mentioned by the speakers?
(C7T2S3)
Which TWO facilitiesdid the students request in the new Union Building?
(C4T3S4)
Which TWO security measureshave been requested? (C4T3S4)
Which THREE of the following problemsare mentioned in connection with 20th
century housingin the East End? (C6T1S4)
二、解题技巧
根据上面的内容，多选题的提问方式比较固定，考生们在练习中应该加强对上述出题思路中所讲的考点的敏感度，只有先抓到了问题中的关键词，才能定位答案所集中的段落，同时还需要结合下面几种方法才能达到事半功倍的效果。
1、合并同类项
在审题时要学会找差异，选项中有重复出现的单词可归为一类，即合并同类项，然后重点关注其他相异部分，因为出题点往往就在这里。如C6T4S3, 选项A和F中均有Internet, 选项C和G中均有library, 选项BDE中均有dissertation。显然，A和F, C和G, BDE中分别有一个正确答案。
2、并列原则
由于多选题自身的特点是答案多，所以选项中的内容在音频中的出现往往会通过连接词进行连接，即音频中讲完一个答案后，在讲下一个信息前常常会有明显的过渡词。如C5T3S2, 音频中说完正确答案C后，用one further point引出了下一个正确答案E。再如C4T2S3, 音频中说完正确答案B后，用another drawback引出了下一个正确答案C。所以听音频时还要注意听并列词，以便更好地定位目标信息。
3、同义转换原则
由于多选题的大部分选项在音频中均会出现，干扰性强，而正确选项则往往被同义词替换。所以考生在听音频时一定要准确识别同义词，理解整句话的意思。
例：剑桥4 test 2 section3 25-26
What TWO disadvantages of the questionnaire from of date collection do the students discuss?
A. The data is sometimes invalid
B. Too few people may respond
C. It is less likely to reveal the unexpected
D. It can only be used with literate populations
E. There is a delay between the distribution and return of questionnaires.
原文在大量干扰信息后，出现I’m sure it talked about drawbacks as well.注意：Drawback 是disadvantages的同义替换。接着出现答案：something about the response rare and the problems you get if it’s too low. 对应B选项;another drawback I remember it mentioned was that questionnaire data tends to not to reveal anything unexpected对应C选项。
4.排除法
当没听懂录音时，可以利用题目的隐含意思或其他选项之间的关系，灵活应用排除法。排除法主要应用在干扰选择很多的题目中，以下面这道题为例：
剑桥8 test1 section 2 19-20
Which TWO activities can students do after the tour at present?
A. Build model dinosaurs
B. Watch films
C. Draw dinosaurs
D. Find dinosaur eggs
E. Play computer games
原文we used to have an activity room with more interactive things like making models of dinosaurs and drawing and painting pictures, even hunting dinosaur eggs…三个选项A,C,D并列出现，可以根据排除法直接排除，或根据used to have 与at present题干限定冲突排除。而且后面出现but unfortunately the room was damaged 更可以确定以上猜测。通过排除法，其实已经可以确定答案为B和E了。
5.求同存异
当长选项中的关键词与音频中的关键词相同时，此时应当把注意力集中在其他相异的部分，如果相异的部分所表达的内容也一致，那就是正确答案，如果相异的部分表达的内容无关或者相反，则是陷阱。
