雅思词汇

雅思词汇整理之struck与stricken的区别解析

2015-01-18 18:42:17 立思辰留学 4008-941-360

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专家为各位考生整理了雅思词汇整理之struck与stricken的区别供考生们参考使用。

struck,stricken这两个词都是动词strike的过去分词一般指“打击”,在现代英语中,它们的使用场合有所不同。本文将为大家详细讲解这两个雅思词汇的区别。

Stricken指受打击,受煎熬,只用于负面场合,较struck富感情色彩,又多用于正式场合;试比较:

The poor are struck most by the ever-increasing housing costs.

穷人受不断上涨的楼房费用打击最大。

The people in the village are stricken with poverty.

村民受尽穷困的折磨。

The village was struck with famine after a drought.

旱灾过后,该村正遭饥荒打击。

Struck用于一般打击、撞击、刺激,如:

They were struck by lightning.

他们遭雷打了。

I was struck with a wonderful idea.

我忽然间想起了一个很好的主意。

The workers stopped work over wage deduction and the contractors were struck dumb by their strike.

工人为了克扣工资而罢工,而包工们看见他们罢工惊得目瞪口呆。

The students were struck by the determination of their principal.

学生们深为他们校长的决心而感动。

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