GMAT写作

GMAT写作中经常出现的低级词

2014-12-22 18:25:53 立思辰留学 4008-941-360

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在GMAT写作的备考过程中,我们要做到不仅能够把文章写到非常流畅,还要学会用词汇来润色文章,使其更具有观赏性。如果考生对词汇量得掌握不够,过分频繁的使用低级词,就会大大降低GMAT作文的流畅性及观赏性。下面就来为大家收集并整理了一些在GMAT写作中出现的低级词~~~也就是常备词,可以随时替换哦~~

1.Improve提高:

Promote: 促进AC之间的贸易promotethe trade between A and C; He was promoted to senior manager in this company.

Advance:our understanding of human genetics has considerably(非常的,可换做vastly)advanced.

Enhance:the publicity has enhanced his reputation.这次宣传提高了他的名望

Reinforce:reinforce the interference of the autority and its ability of macroeconomiccontrol 加强政府的干预和宏观调控能力

2.change 改变:

Transform:多指改头换面,完全改变,不能用于形容slightchange。说到人口变化:theincreasing population has transformed the landscape and structure of localindustry structure.人口剧增改变了小镇的景色以及当地的工业结构

3.Emphasize强调:

Highlight:thereport highlight the decline in the numbers of native(可以换作local)plants and insects.

highlight/emphasethe significance/magnitude of… 强调…的重要性

Stress:He stresses the need for parents to listen to their children.

Accentuate:the crisis accentuates the gap between rich and poor.

Address:address the ponderance of manipulating the inosculation between… and… in theright perspective 强调正确处理…关系的重要性

(highlightand emphasize 的区别:highlight是告诉人们重点,因而能够让别人注意,类似于老师勾重点;而emphasize则是使重点清晰,不管别人是否能注意得到。而stress则和emphasize差不多)

4.Develop培养:

Cultivate:cultivate the ability of … ;培养情操;cultivatea more relaxed and positive way towards life.

Nurture: 养育,同样可以指培养人才(talents)thesea nutures ample marine animals.

5.Break 破坏:

Impair:impairability; 主要是破坏能力,莫乱用。

Undermine这个词也是指的是抽象意义上的破坏,有逐渐削弱之意,重点是循序渐进的过程。Undermineone’s ability/confidence/authority/position/credibility

Jeopardize:不能乱用,破坏的东西要上一定的等级才能配上此词。比如Jeopardizethe process of peace.破坏和平进程

Devastate特指毁灭、蹂躏 theearthquake devastated the whole city.

6.Keep 保存

Preserve、Conserve 保护资源用的就是这个词,不要用protect,protect这个词用在保护具体的东西。

7.deal With解决

Tackle:tackle the problem.

Resolve:resolve dispute争论/conflict冲突/problem/issue/crisis危机;来自拉丁语,比较正式。

8.need需要

Require:xxxrequires courage and confidence.

Necessitate:用法不简单,没有摸透。

call for(这也是个很高级的用法,奥巴马就用这个【我不晓得奥巴马咋个用的,原帖是这样说的,并且callfor也挺正式的】):跟need一样的用法。

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