改进句子(ImprovingSentences)
这部分常见考察点:1。支离破碎的句子。例如:Althoughhestudieshard.2。没有用标点符号来分割句子。例如:InthepastIworkedatalanguageschoolinNewZealandnowIambackinChina.3.使用不正确的逗号切割句子。例如:Alexfinishedherhomeworkearly,afterthatshedrovetoMaria’shouse.4.逻辑错误,如该使用but连接却使用了and。逻辑指代错误等。5.修饰词位置不当6.结构不对称等。有些连接词后要对称,如:neither…nor…,either…or…,both…and…,themore…themore…,notonly…butalso…特别是butalso部分经常容易有错误。还有使用and连接两个没有直接关系的两个句子。请看如下几个例子:
1.Nineteenth-centurynihilistswereconcernedwithneithertheoriginsofphilosophicalthoughtnorhowsocietallawsdeveloped.(x)(结构不对称)
Nineteenth-centurynihilistswereconcernedwithneithertheoriginsofphilosophicalthoughtnorthedevelopmentofsocietallaws.(√)
2.Thejuniorclassbuiltahomecomingfloat,andithadlightsandasoundsystemthatworkedamazinglywell.(x)(使用and连接两个没有直接关系的两个句子)
Thejuniorclassbuiltahomecomingfloat.Ithadlightsandasoundsystemthatworkedamazinglywell.(√)
3.BenFranklinwasarespectedandtalentedstatesman,andhewasmostfamousforhisdiscoveryofelectricity.(x)(转折关系,连接词使用不当)
BenFranklinwasarespectedandtalentedstatesman,buthewasmostfamousforhisdiscoveryofelectricity.(√)
4.GeorgeandLiamarguedaboutfootballwhileItriedtostudyloudly.(x)(修饰词位置不当)
GeorgeandLiamarguedloudlyaboutfootballwhileItriedtostudy.√
5.Wrappedinmytowel,thesunwasnotaproblem。(x)(逻辑错误)