ACT阅读

ACT阅读-直接事实题全攻略

2014-10-14 09:34:04 立思辰留学 4008-941-360

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此类题目一般是就文中所提供的信息进行直接提问,需要考生找到正确的对应处,并作同义转换。

原文: “The revisionist interpretation, which I support, does not enshrine dinosaurs as paragons of intellect, but it does maintain that they were not small brained after all. They had the “right-sized” brains for reptiles of their body size.”

译文:我所支持的修正主义者的解释,就是不把恐龙视为智力的模范,但是也主张他们毕竟不是小脑。对他们这种身形的爬行动物来说,他们的脑的大小正好合适。

题目:According to the passage, what is the revisionist interpretation concerning the relationship between intelligence and physical size­

A. Dinosaurs actually had relatively large brains.

B. Dinosaurs were paragons of intellect.

C. Dinosaurs were relatively small brained.

D. Dinosaurs’ brains were appropriately sized.

答案:D

分析:直接事实题根据文章内容,做直接的同义转换,此处将right-sized改写为appropriately sized,属于正确改写。而A选项将其改写为relatively large,不正确。

注意:直接事实题常见错误选项的特点为故意丢失not,如B选项中的paragons of intellect与文章相同,但是丢失了not,因此具有一定迷惑性。同样,C选项中的small brained也与文章完全相同,但也故意丢失了not。

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