英语口语精华

关于美食的常用词汇

2014-06-27 14:09:53 立思辰留学 4008-941-360

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凉菜名称:

buffet 冷餐

cold dish 冷菜

chicken salad 鸡沙拉

鸡丝沙拉 shredded chicken salad

fish salad 鱼片沙拉

prawn salad 大虾沙拉

vegetable salad 素沙拉,蔬菜沙拉

fresh cucumber salad 鲜黄瓜沙拉

cucumber salad with tomato 西红柿黄瓜沙拉

beetroot salad 甜菜沙拉

salad dressing/mayonnaise 沙拉酱

beetroot salad 红菜头沙拉

cold meat and sausage 冷肉拼香肠

mixed meat jelly 什锦肉冻

mashed ox liver/ox liver paste 牛肝泥

cold roast beef 冷烤牛肉

cold roast lamb leg 冷烤羔羊腿

cold stewed sausage 冷烩茶肠

cheese 奶酪

stewed fish slices with tomato sauce 茄汁烩鱼片

herring on eggs 鸡蛋托鲱鱼

smoked carp 熏鲤鱼

fish jelly 鱼肉冻

red caviar 红鱼子酱

minced prawns 大虾泥

chicken jelly/chicken in aspic 鸡肉冻

minced chicken meat/chicken paste 鸡肉泥

minced duck liver/duck liver paste 鸭肝泥

stuffed eggs with cheese 奶酪酿馅鸡蛋

cold roast chicken with vegetables 冷烤油鸡蔬菜

cold roast pheasant 冷烤山鸡

cold roast duck 冷烤鸭

roast duck jelly 烤鸭冻粉

cold roast wild goose 冷烤野鹅

assorted vegetables 什锦蔬菜

stuffed green pepper 酿青椒

sour mushrooms 酸蘑菇

pickled cabbage/sour and sweet cabbage 泡菜

热菜名称:

appetizers 热小菜

stewed sausage with brown sauce 红烩灌肠

stewed kidney with cream/kidney with cream 奶油烩腰花

fried ham and peas with cream 奶油煎火腿豌豆

fried herring with egg sauce 鸡蛋汁煎鲱鱼

crab meat au gratin 奶酪口蘑烤蟹肉

fried eggs 清煎鸡蛋

fried eggs with ham/ham and eggs 火腿蛋

fried eggs with sausage/sausage and eggs 香肠煎蛋

sausage omelette(omelet) 香肠炒蛋

tomato omelette(omelet) 番茄炒蛋

green peas omelette(omelet) 豌豆炒蛋

jam omelette(omelet)/omelette(/omelet) with jam 果酱炒蛋

fried mandarin fish with potatoes 土豆炸桂鱼

fried fish with cream sauce 奶油汁炸鱼

fried fish with Tartar sauce 鞑靼汁炸鱼

fried fish with ham sauce 火腿汁煎鱼

fish a la Duchesse 罐焖鱼

fish podjarka 火锅鱼片

prawns podjarka 火锅大虾

fish chips shashlik 炭烧鱼段

grilled turbot 铁扒比目鱼

fish steak 鱼排

fish and prawns au gratin 奶酪口蘑烤鱼虾

steamed fish with white wine 白酒汁蒸鱼

steamed fish tomato sauce 番茄汁蒸鱼

steamed fish with egg sauce 鸡蛋汁蒸鱼

steamed fish with mushrooms and brown sauce 红汁蘑菇蒸鱼

steamed fish a la Poland 波兰式蒸鱼

boiled fish and potato with butter sauce 黄油汁土豆煮鱼

fried prawns 炸明虾

fried prawns with butter sauce 黄油汁煎大虾

prawns au gratin 奶酪口蘑烤大虾

grilled prawns 铁扒大虾

roast chicken 烤鸡

roast chicken with vegetables 素菜烤鸡

fried chicken 煎鸡

deep-fried chicken 炸鸡

chicken liver shashlik 鸡肝串

boiled chicken with cream sauce 奶汁煮鸡

braised chicken 焖鸡

braised chicken with butter 黄油焖鸡

braised chicken legs with butter 黄油焖鸡腿

podjarka chicken 火锅鸡

spring chicken a la Duchesse 罐焖笋鸡

Belgian stewed chicken 比利时烩鸡

stewed chicken and duck with rice 米饭烩鸡鸭

curry chicken with rice 咖哩鸡饭

chicken souffle 鸡肉蛋奶酥

roast duck with sour cabbage 酸菜烤鸭

fried duck liver with butter sauce 黄油汁煎鸭肝

roast wild duck with sour cabbage 酸菜烤野鸭

braised fillet 红焖里脊

fried fillet slices 炸里脊片

fillet with red wine 红酒里脊

fillet shashlik 里脊串

fillet steak 里脊扒

fillet steak with mushroom sauce 口蘑汁里脊扒

curry shredded fillet 咖哩里脊丝

beef steak 牛肉扒

beef steak with egg 鸡蛋牛肉扒

beef steak with vegetables 蔬菜牛肉扒

Hamburg steak; hamburger 德式牛肉扒

Hamburg steak with egg 德式牛肉扒蛋

Rum steak 罗马尼亚式牛肉扒

beef a la Stroganoff with tomato sauce 番茄汁奶油口蘑牛肉丝

beef balls with rice 牛肉丸子米饭

curry beef with rice 咖哩牛肉米饭

grilled beef slices 铁扒牛肉片

braised beef 焖牛肉

braised beef in Jewish style 犹太式焖牛肉

braised beef with macaroni 通心粉红焖牛肉

braised beef rolls with rice 咖哩牛肉米饭

stuffed veal breast 酿馅小牛胸口

fried veal slices 炸小牛肉片

fried veal chop with mashed potato 土豆泥煎小牛排

veal shashlik 小牛肉串

fried ox brain 炸牛脑

fried ox tongue 炸牛舌

braised ox tongue in home style 家常焖牛舌

goulash 土豆烧牛肉

stewed mutton slices in cream with rice 奶油烩羊肉片米饭

fried lamb leg 炸羔羊腿

braised lamb kidney with butter 黄油焖羔羊腰子

lamb shashlik 羔羊肉串

fried pork chop 炸猪排

fried pork slices with onion sauce 洋葱汁煎猪肉

fried pork liver with dry onion 干葱头煎猪肝

roast pork 烤猪肉

roast pork chop with sour cabbage 酸菜烤猪排

braised pork fillet with butter 黄油焖猪里脊

pork podjarka 火锅猪肉片

pork chop a la France 法式猪排

pork a la Duchesse 罐焖猪肉

stewed mixed meat with cream 奶油烩杂拌肉

stewed meat balls 烩丸子

mixed meat au gratin 奶酪口蘑烤杂拌肉

game 野味

roast turkey with apple sauce 苹果汁烤火鸡

pheasant shashlik 山鸡串

roast crane 烤仙鹤

braised partridge 焖山鹑

vegetables au gratin 奶酪口蘑烤蔬菜

mixed vegetables with butter 黄油杂拌蔬菜

baked mushrooms with cream sauce 奶油汁烤口蘑

fried spinach with butter 黄油炒菠菜

fried green peas with butter 黄油炒青豆

fried egg-plant slices 炸茄子片

fried potato cake 清煎土豆饼

braised cabbage rolls 焖洋白菜卷

stewed egg plants 烩茄子

omelette(omelet) with green beans 扁豆炒蛋

汤名称:

soup 汤

thick soup/potage 浓汤

creamed ham soup/ham soup with cream 奶油火腿汤

creamed crab meat soup/crab meat soup with cream 奶油蟹肉汤

creamed prawn soup/prawn soup with cream 奶油大虾汤

creamed asparagus soup 奶油龙须菜汤

creamed cauliflower soup 奶油菜花汤

creamed mushroom soup with cauliflower 奶油口蘑菜花汤

creamed tomato soup/tomato soup with cream 奶油蕃茄汤

creamed mashed spinach soup 奶油菠菜泥汤

creamed mashed peas soup 奶油豌豆泥汤

ox-tail soup 牛尾汤

beef soup with vegetables 牛肉蔬菜汤

cold beef tea 冷牛肉茶

chicken soup with mushrooms 口蘑鸡汤

chicken leg soup with vegetables 鸡腿蔬菜汤

chicken chips soup 鸡块汤

rice soup with chicken chips 鸡块大米汤

chicken meatballs soup with vegetables 鸡球蔬菜汤

chicken giblets soup with spinach 鸡杂菠菜汤

fish soup in home style 家常鱼汤

borsch 红菜汤

meat balls soup with vegetables 丸子蔬菜汤

soup with asparagus 龙须菜汤

tomato soup 西红柿汤

pea soup 豌豆汤

consomme with meat pie 清汤肉饼

soup with macaroni 通心粉汤

tomato soup with macaroni 番茄通心粉汤

主食名称:

macaroni 通心粉

fried macaroni with tomato sauce 番茄汁炒通心粉

fried macaroni with chicken and ham 鸡肉火腿炒通心粉

fried macaroni with prawns and eggs 大虾鸡蛋炒通心粉

baked macaroni with cheese 奶酪烤通心粉

spaghetti 细通心粉

spaghetti 意式面条

fried spaghetti with shredded chicken and tomato 鸡丝番茄炒面

baked noodles with prawn and tomato 大虾番茄烤面条

fried rice with minced meat 肉末炒饭

fried rice with tomato and chicken cubes 番茄鸡丁炒饭

fried rice with chopped fish 鱼丁炒饭

fried rice with butter 黄油炒饭

rusk 面包干

bread crumbs/crumbs 面包屑

stale bread 不新鲜的面包,陈面包

loaf 佐餐面包

a slice of bread 一片面包

cheese toast 奶酪烤面包片

bread and butter 抹黄油的面包

dry bread 无黄油面包

black bread/brown bread/rye bread 黑面包

pumpernickel 粗裸麦面包

unleavened bread 死面面包

French bread 法式面包

cream bun 奶油面包

hot dog 热狗,红肠面包

cheese roll 奶酪面包卷

crescent-shaped roll/crescent/croissant 羊角面包,牛角面包

baton roll 棒状面包卷

croutons 油炸面包丁

sandwich 夹肉面包

ham sandwich 火腿三明治

mixed meat sandwich 杂肉三明治

club sandwich 总会三明治

omelette(omelet) sandwich 炒蛋三明治

patty 小馅饼

hamburger patty/hamburger 牛肉馅饼,汉堡包

apple pie/apple tart 苹果派,苹果馅饼

tart/flan 果馅饼

lemon pie 柠檬饼,柠檬派

French pastry 法式甜馅饼

minced beef cutlet 牛肉饼

minced pork cutlet with vegetables 蔬菜猪肉饼

meat cutlet with onion 葱头肉饼

fried chicken cutlet 炸鸡排

chicken cutlet with vegetables 蔬菜鸡肉饼

fried fish cutlet 炸鱼肉饼

fried fish cutlet with mashed potatoes 土豆泥煎鱼饼

pancake roll 饼卷

fried chicken roll with mushrooms 炸口蘑鸡卷

fried lobster roll with chicken liver 炸龙虾鸡肝卷

fried prawn roll with mushrooms 炸口蘑虾卷

fried bacon roll with dates 炸枣咸肉卷

sausage roll 香肠肉卷

crispy egg roll; egg roll 鸡蛋卷

egg roll with jam 果酱鸡蛋卷

raisin pudding 葡萄干布丁

butter pudding 黄油布丁

fruit and bread pudding 水果面包布丁

custard pudding 奶蛋饼布丁

粥名称:

porridge 粥

oatmeal porridge 麦片粥

饭后甜食名称:

dessert 饭后甜食,甜食,甜点心

apple fritter 炸苹果饼

apple souffle 苹果蛋奶酥

fruit jelly 水果冻

pineapple jelly 菠萝冻

chocolate jelly 奶油可可冻

puff pastry 松饼

cream puff 奶油松饼

stewed peach 烩蜜桃

stewed pear 烩梨

fresh fruit salad 鲜水果沙拉

pineapple salad 菠萝沙拉

您可以通过划词来调用在线词典

Western buffet 西式冷餐

salad 沙拉,色拉

ham salad 火腿沙拉

chicken-breast salad 鸡脯沙拉

egg salad 鸡蛋沙拉

shrimp salad 虾仁沙拉

fresh vegetable salad 鲜蔬菜沙拉

crab salad 蟹肉沙拉

cucumber salad 黄瓜沙拉

cucumber salad with cream 奶油黄瓜沙拉

tomato salad 西红柿沙拉

cold mixed meat 冷杂拌肉

cold ham with vegetables 冷火腿蔬菜

mashed liver/live paste 肝泥

mashed ox brain/ox brain paste 牛脑泥

cold roast fillet 冷烤里脊

cold roast pork 冷烤猪肉

cold sausage 冷茶肠

stewed fish slices with brown sauce 红烩鱼片

minced herring with eggs 鸡蛋鲱鱼泥子

smoked herring 熏鲱鱼

sardines 沙丁油鱼

stuffed fish 酿馅鱼

black caviar 黑鱼子酱

minced crab meat 蟹肉泥

chicken in aspic 水晶鸡

minced chicken liver/chicken liver paste 鸡肝泥

stuffed eggs 酿馅鸡蛋

stuffed chicken 酿馅鸡

cold roast turkey 冷烤火鸡

cold roast pheasant 冷烤野鸡

cold roast wild duck 冷烤野鸭

cold roast goose 冷烤鹅

vegetable dish 素菜

stewed egg-plant brown sauce 红烩茄子

stuffed tomato 酿西红柿

sour cucumbers/pickled cucumbers 酸黄瓜

stewed sausage with cream 奶油烩香肠

stewed kidney with red wine 红酒汁烩腰花

fried ham and peas with mustard 芥末煎火腿豌豆

fried liver with cream sauce 奶油汁煎牛肝

fish au gratin 奶酪口蘑烤鱼

crab meat au gratin with cream 奶油奶酪口蘑烤蟹肉

fried eggs with ham/ham and eggs 火腿煎蛋

fried eggs with bacon/bacon and eggs 咸肉煎蛋

omelette(omelet) 清炒鸡蛋

ham omeletter(omelet) 火腿炒蛋

cauliflower omelette(omelet) 菜花沙蛋

mushroom omelette(omelet) 鲜蘑炒蛋

fried mandarin fish 炸桂鱼

fried fish with tomato sauce 番茄汁炸鱼

fried fish with Tartar sauce 鞑靼式炸鱼

fried carp 清煎鲤鱼

fish a la Russia 俄式煎鱼

mandarin fish a la Duchesse 罐焖桂鱼

fish and prawns podjarka 火锅鱼虾

fish shashlik 炭烧鱼串

grilled mandarin fish 铁扒桂鱼

baked fish with cream sauce 奶油汁烤鱼

mandarin fish au gratin 奶油口蘑烤桂鱼

steamed fish with white 白汁蒸鱼

steamed fish with red wine 红酒蒸鱼

steamed fish with lemon sauce 柠檬汁蒸鱼

steamed fish with mushroom sauce 口蘑汁蒸鱼

steamed fish with mushrooms and tomato sauce 番茄汁蘑菇蒸鱼

boiled fish with potatoes 土豆煮鱼

fried prawns 炸大虾

soft-fried prawns 软煎大虾

prawns a la Duchesse 罐焖大虾

fried prawns with ham and cheese 火腿奶酪炸大虾

prawn souffles 大虾蛋奶酥

roast chicken 烤油鸡

bon bon chicken 棒棒鸡

fried spring chicken 炸笋鸡

fried chicken shashlik 炸鸡肉串

boiled chicken with macaroni 通心粉煮鸡

grilled spring chicken 铁扒笋鸡

braised chicken in home style 家常焖鸡

braised spring chicken with butter 黄油焖笋鸡

braised chicken chips 红焖鸡块

chicken a la Duchesse 罐焖鸡

chicken a la Caucasus 高加索焖鸡

stewed chicken slices with cream 奶油烩鸡片

stewed chicken and rice with cream 奶油烩鸡饭

chicken legs with spaghetti 细面条白汁鸡腿

roast duck 烤鸭

duck a la Duchesse 罐焖鸭

roast wild duck 烤野鸭

roast chicken and duck with vegetables 蔬菜烤鸡鸭

grilled fillet 铁扒里脊

soft fried fillet slices with onion 洋葱软炸里脊片

fillet a la Duchesse 罐焖里脊

fillet podjarka 火锅里脊

fillet steak with egg 鸡蛋里脊扒

fillet a la Stroganoff 奶油口蘑里脊丝

club steak 总会牛排

beef steak with egg 牛肉扒托蛋

beef steak with onion 葱头牛肉扒

Hamburg steak/hamburger 汉堡牛排

Hamburg steak with egg 德式鸡蛋牛肉扒

French steak 法式牛肉扒

beef a la Stroganoff 奶油口蘑牛肉丝

beef balls with mixed sauce 什锦汁牛肉丸子

curry beef 咖哩牛肉

roast beef with vegetables 蔬菜烤牛肉

stewed beef with noodles 面条烩牛肉

braised beef in home style 家常焖牛肉

braised beef with onions 洋葱焖牛肉

braised beef with spaghetti 细面条红焖牛肉

braised veal breast 焖小牛胸口

soft fried veal breast with mashed potatoes 土豆泥软煎小牛胸口

fried veal liver 煎小牛肝

fried ox kidney 炸牛腰子

fried ox brain with vegetables 蔬菜炸牛脑

braised ox tongue 焖牛舌

ox tongue a la Duchesse 罐焖牛舌

braised mutton with butter 黄油焖羊肉

fried mutton chop with vegetables 蔬菜炸羊排

roast lamb leg 烤羔羊腿

mutton shashlik 羊肉串

natural fried pork chop 清煎猪排

fried pork with mixed sauce 什锦汁煎猪肉

fried pork slices with cream and onion sauce 奶油洋葱汁煎猪肉片

roast pork with sour cabbage 酸菜烤猪肉

braised pork chop with white beans 白豆焖猪排

stewed pork slices with cream 奶油烩猪肉片

pork chop podjarka 火锅猪排

pork fillet shashlik 猪里脊串

braised hare with cream 奶油焖山猫

stewed sausage with cream 奶油烩香肠

meat balls with rice 肉丸子米饭

barbecued pork 烤叉烧

braised pigeon with butter 黄油焖鸽子

braised hare with bacon 咸肉焖山猫

roast wild goose with sour cabbage 酸菜烤野鹅

braised partridge 焖沙鸡

vegetable dish 素菜

cauliflower with butter 黄油菜花

spinach with poached egg 菠菜卧果

fried mushrooms with butter 黄油炒口蘑

fried peas with butter 黄油炒豌豆

fried mashed egg plants 炒茄泥

fried tomato 炸番茄

stuffed bottle gourd 酿馅西葫芦

braised cabbage rolls 家常焖洋白菜卷

stewed peas with cream sauce 奶油汁烩豌豆

curry vegetables 咖哩素菜

light soup/clear soup/consomme 清汤

broth 肉汤

creamed mashed chicken soup 奶油鸡茸汤

creamed mushroom soup with crab meat 奶油口蘑解肉汤

creamed abalone soup/abalone soup with cream 奶油鲍鱼汤

creamed asparagus soup/asparagus soup with cream 奶油芦笋汤

creamed mushroom soup/mushroom soup with cream 奶油口蘑汤

creamed tomato soup/tomato soup with cream 奶油西红柿汤

creamed spinach soup/spinach soup with cream 奶油菠菜汤

creamed peas soup/peas soup with cream 奶油豌豆汤

mixed meat soup 肉杂拌汤

beef balls soup 牛肉丸子汤

beef tea 牛肉茶

chicken soup 鸡汤

chicken soup with tomato 番茄鸡汤

curry chicken cubes soup 咖哩鸡丁汤

noodles soup with chicken chips 鸡块面条汤

chicken soup a la Caucasus 高加索鸡块汤

chicken giblets soup 鸡杂汤

fish soup 鱼汤

fish soup with tomato 红鱼汤

vegetables soup/soup with vegetables 蔬菜汤

sour cabbage soup 酸菜汤

onion soup 洋葱汤

white beam soup 白豆汤

mashed pea soup 豌豆泥汤

dumplings soup 面球汤

consomme with macaroni 通心粉清汤

consomme with poached eggs 清汤卧果

fried macaroni with shredded meat 肉丝炒通心粉

fried macaroni with butter 黄油炒通心粉

fried macaroni with meat sauce 肉汁炒通心粉

macaroni au gratin 奶酪口蘑烤通心粉

baked macaroni with shredded meat and tomato 肉丝番茄烤通心粉

fried spaghetti with chicken and ham 鸡肉火腿炒面

fried spaghetti with prawn and meat 大虾肉炒面

fried noodles with prawn and tomato 大虾番茄炒面

fried rice 炒饭

fried rice with mixed meat 什锦炒饭

fried rice with eggs 鸡蛋炒饭

fried rice with prawns 大虾炒饭

bread 面包

teething rusk 磨牙面包干

freshly baked bread 新烤的面包

soggy bread 未烤透的面包,受潮的面包

sliced bread/slice of bread 面包片

toast 烤面包片

dry toast 无黄油烤面包片

butter bread 黄油面包

white bread 白面包

rye bread 裸麦面包

self-rising bread 自然发酵面包

ginger bread 姜饼

bun 小圆面包,小甜面包

jam bun 果酱面包

roll 面包卷

coffee roll 咖啡面包卷

baton 短棍面包

French roll 法式小面包

sandwich 三明治

sandwich 三明治

sausage sandwich 香肠三明治

chicken sandwich 鸡肉三明治

cheese sandwich 奶酪三明治

pie 馅饼,饼,派

meat pie/patty 肉馅饼

pepper mint patty 薄荷糕

fruit pie/fruit flan 水果馅饼

chocolate pie 巧克力馅饼,巧克力派

milk curd pie 奶昔饼,奶昔派

cutlet 肉饼

natural fried veal cutlet 清煎小牛肉饼

minced meat cutlet with mashed potatoes 土豆泥拌肉饼

chicken cutlet au gratin 奶酪口蘑烤鸡排

fried minced chicken cutlet 炸鸡肉饼

fried chicken cutlet with mashed potatoes 土豆泥清煎鸡肉饼

fried fish and prawn cutlet 炸鱼虾饼

fresh pea cutlet 鲜豌豆饼

fried pancake roll with meat filling 肉馅煎饼卷

fried chicken roll with cheese 炸奶酪鸡卷

fried prawn roll with cheese 炸奶酪虾卷

fried prawn roll with duck liver filling 炸鸭肝馅虾卷

roast duck roll with ham 烤火腿鸭卷

cream roll 奶油卷

egg roll 蛋卷

pudding 布丁

milk pudding 牛奶布丁

bread pudding 面包布丁

rice pudding 大米布丁

fried brandy pudding 煎白兰地布丁

rice porridge with milk 牛奶大米粥

fritter 炸果饼

souffle 蛋奶酥

cheese souffle 奶酪蛋奶酥

fruit jelly 果冻

chocolate jelly 巧克力冻

trifle 松糕

cocoa puff 可可松饼

custard 奶蛋饼

stewed apricot 烩杏

stewed dates 烩蜜枣

peach salad 蜜桃沙拉

orange salad 桔子沙拉

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